- 성과
- 논문 (학술대회) 온도구배온실에서 온도상승이 생육시기별 팥의 수량, 항산화 성분, 화분 임성에 미치는 영향
등록번호 | - | 저자명 (주·공동저자) | 서은지; 원옥재; 박재성 ※ 과제 참여정보와 일치하는 연구자 상세정보로 정확하지 않을 수 있습니다. |
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국내외구분 | 국외 | 학술대회명 | - |
ISSN/ISBN | 0252-9777 | 논문페이지 | 47 ~ 58 |
학술대회 개최국 | 대한민국 | 학술대회 발표년월일 | 2023-06-30 |
- 초록
- ABSTRACT The quality and yield of crops produced using field cultivation are expected to decrease due to the recent global climate change caused by extreme weather. The plant reproductive stage associated with crop yields is a highly vulnerable period to global warming caused by high temperatures. This study analyzed the adzuki bean’s yield properties, antioxidant contents, and pollen viability of adzuki bean (Vigna angularis L.) under high-temperature stress and growth periods in a temperature gradient greenhouse that forms 0 to 4°C above the outside temperatures. As the main variety of red beans cultivated in Korean farms, the “Arari” red bean was grown in the rain shield greenhouse and the temperature gradient greenhouse from 2021 to 2022 in Milyang, Korea. Compared to 2022, it showed a 0 - 1.0°C lower temperature during the whole growth period in 2021. However, its average temperatures were 0 - 3.7°C higher in the vegetative stage and 0.4 - 2.4°C higher in the anthesis stage in 2021. The lowest yield (6.8 ± 0.7 g) was at the highest temperature (T4: low, 23.6°C; average, 28.5°C; high, 35.8°C) during the anthesis stage in 2021.The temperatures of the mature stage were 1.7 - 3.9°C, which were higher in 2022 than in 2021, although the low temperatures of 2022 were lower than in 2021. The yields of the mature stage in 2022 increased more than in 2021 because of the high temperature of the mature stage. The growth and yield were good at 40.5°C in the vegetative stage. However, growth was poor when the average temperature was 27.0°C or higher, and yields decreased during the flowering period. Total polyphenol and flavonoid contents were increased, and the pollen viability was 40.75% in the whole growth period at high temperature (T4: low, 22.9°C; average, 28.8°C; high, 36.9°C). These results showed that the antioxidant levels increased when the antioxidant component was affected at higher temperatures than at normal. In contrast, the pollen viability-related yield decreased as the temperature increased. Our results are the basic data for field growers and the breeding of thermos-tolerance in adzuki beans to prepare for the changeable future climate.
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