논문 (학술지)
Fermentation Conditions and Antioxidative Activity of Mixed Extracts from Rhodiola sachalinensis and Codonopsis lanceolata by Lactobacillus pentosus
등록번호 | - | SCI 구분
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※구분 : SCI(SCIE포함), 비SCI |
비SCI |
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저자명 (주·공동저자) | Jiang Guozhe; QUAN Zhenyu; JIN Runhao; HONG Heedo ※ 과제 참여정보와 일치하는 연구자 상세정보로 정확하지 않을 수 있습니다. |
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논문구분 | 국외전문학술지 | 학술지명 | FOOD SCIENCE |
ISSN | 1002-6630 | 학술지 출판일자 | - |
학술지 볼륨번호 | 39 | 논문페이지 | 124 ~ 130 |
학술지 임팩트팩터 | 0.0 | 기여율 | 100 % |
DOI | 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201802020 | ||
초록 | Objective: To investigate the optimization of the fermentation of mixed extracts from Rhodiola sachalinensis and Codonopsis lanceolata (RCME) by Lactobacillus pentosus and to determine the composition of bioactive compounds and antioxidative activity of fermented RCME. Methods: The pH, acidity and mycelial biomass were evaluated as a function of the ratio between Rhodiola sachalinensis and Codonopsis lanceolata, soluble solid content of RCME and fermentation time. Variations in the total protein, neutral sugar, acidic polysaccharide and total phenolics contents in RCME before and after fermentation were determined using colorimetric method, as well as variations in salidroside and tyrosol contents by HPLC. The antioxidant activity of fermented RCME was evaluated using 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and 2,2’-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) diammonium salt (ABTS) radical scavenging assay. Results: The pH and total acidity were little changed from 24 to 72 h of fermentation when Rhodiola sachalinensis was fermented alone and the viable cell count significantly decreased (P < 0.01). A 3:2 mixture of Rhodiola sachalinensis and Codonopsis lanceolata showed the greatest pH decline and largest increase in acidity at 24 h of fermentation, which remained little changed from 48 h onward, but the viable cell count dropped. Soluble solid content was in the range of 1.0%–3.0%, and the conversion rate of salidroside to tyrosol was not changed significantly from 48 to 72 h. However, salidroside content significantly decreased at 24 h compared with that at 0 h (P < 0.01), whereas tyrosol, acidic polysaccharide, total phenolics and protein significantly increased (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01). DPPH and ABTS+ · scavenging activity of fermentation product were significantly higher than those of RCME (P < 0.01). Conclusion: The optimum fermentation conditions of RCME were determined as follows: ratio between Rhodiola sachalinensis and Codonopsis lanceolata ratio, 3:2; soluble solid concentration of RCME 1.0%–3.0%, temperature 37 ℃, and time 24 h. |
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