논문 (학술지)
Apoptotic and antiproliferative effects of Stigmast-5-en-3-ol from Dendronephthya gigantea on human leukemia HL-60 and human breast cancer MCF-7 cells
등록번호 | RPMS-2019-0190782723 | SCI 구분
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※구분 : SCI(SCIE포함), 비SCI |
SCI |
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저자명 (주·공동저자) | Fernando I.P. Shanura; Sanjeewa K. K. Asanka; Ann Yong-Seok; Ko Chang-ik; Lee Seung-Hong; Lee Won Woo; Jeon You-Jin | ||
논문구분 | 국외전문학술지 | 학술지명 | TOXICOLOGY IN VITRO |
ISSN | 0887-2333 | 학술지 출판일자 | 2018-10-01 |
학술지 볼륨번호 | 52 | 논문페이지 | 297 ~ 305 |
학술지 임팩트팩터 | 0.0 | 기여율 | 100 % |
DOI | 10.1016/j.tiv.2018.07.007 | ||
초록 | Abstract The genus Dendronephthya encompasses marine soft corals that produce a wide spectrum of biofunctional terpenoids. Anticancer properties of these metabolites are widely exploited as potential chemotherapeutic agents. The present study reports the purification and isolation of a potential antiproliferative constituent, stigmast-5-en-3-ol from the 70% ethanol extract of the soft coral Dendronephthya gigantea . Among several other 3β-hydroxy-Δ5-steroidal congeners, stigmast-5-en-3-ol indicated prominent antiproliferative effects on HL-60 (leukemia) and MCF-7 (breast cancer) cell lines with IC 50 values of 37.82 and 45.17 μg/ml respectively. Stigmast-5-en-3-ol increased apoptotic body formation, accumulation of sub G1 apoptotic cells, and DNA damage in HL-60 and MCF-7 cells. It increased the expression of Bax, caspases, and PARP cleavage while decreasing Bcl-xL levels in both cancer cell lines indicating that the effects are arbitrated via the mitochondria-mediated apoptotic pathway. Steroidal derivatives were identified by GC MS/MS and the identity of stigmast-5-en-3-ol was confirmed by NMR spectra. The present study suggests that stigmast-5-en-3-ol could be a promising candidate for anticancer drug research. Highlights Stigmast-5-en-3-ol was isolated from a sterol rich fraction of Dendronephthya gigantea . Stigmast-5-en-3-ol decreased HL-60 and MCF-7 cancer cell proliferation. Stigmast-5-en-3-ol induced apoptosis via mitochondria-mediated pathway. Graphical abstract [DISPLAY OMISSION] |
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