논문 (학술지)
Protective effect of Carthamus tinctorius L. seed on oxidative stress and cognitive impairment induced by chronic alcohol consumption in mice
등록번호 | RPMS-2019-0090728490 | SCI 구분
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※구분 : SCI(SCIE포함), 비SCI |
SCI |
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저자명 (주·공동저자) | Choi Seung Hak; Lee Ah Young; Park Chan Hum; Shin Yu Su; Cho Eun Ju | ||
논문구분 | 국외전문학술지 | 학술지명 | FOOD SCIENCE AND BIOTECHNOLOGY |
ISSN | 1226-7708 | 학술지 출판일자 | 2018-10-31 |
학술지 볼륨번호 | 27 | 논문페이지 | 1475 ~ 1484 |
학술지 임팩트팩터 | 0.699 | 기여율 | 100 % |
DOI | 10.1007/s10068-018-0472-4 | ||
초록 | Chronic alcohol consumption induces damage to the brain that can cause various forms of dementia. An abundance of acetaldehyde is produced by excessive alcohol consumption and accumulates in the body to induce oxidative stress, apoptosis, and inflammation in neuronal cells, which results in learning and cognitive decline. In the present study, C57BL/N mice were orally administered alcohol (16%) and Carthamus tinctorius L. seed (CTS) (100 and 200 mg/kg/day). Behavioral experiments showed that memory and cognitive abilities were significantly higher in the CTS groups than the alcoholtreated control group in the T-maze test, novel object recognition test, and Morris water maze test. In addition, CTS inhibited alcohol-induced lipid peroxidation and nitric oxide production in the brain, kidney, and liver. Moreover, alcohol increased acetylcholinesterase activity in the brain, but this was significantly decreased by the administration of CTS. Therefore, CTS may play role in the prevention of alcohol-related dementia. |
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